Contractor insurance

Tree service contractor insurance

Tree work is one of the harder contracting classes to place, and the reasons are worth understanding. Carriers look closely at height, climbing, equipment, storm work and what sits beneath the trees you take down.

What the work usually involves

Within this trade the range is wide. A crew doing residential pruning and a crew taking down mature hardwoods over houses are having very different conversations.

  • Tree removal, including trees over structures
  • Trimming, pruning and canopy reduction
  • Storm damage response and emergency cleanup
  • Stump grinding and haul-off
  • Climbing, bucket truck and crane-assisted work
  • Chipping, hauling and disposal
  • Cabling, bracing and lot clearing

Risks worth talking through

What is directly underneath

Houses, garages, vehicles, fences, pools and septic systems. The severity in this trade comes from the target, not the tree. A single misjudged drop can exceed a year of revenue.

Proximity to power lines

Contact with utility conductors creates a severe injury exposure, a service interruption exposure and a repair bill from the utility. Many policies address work near energized lines specifically.

Climbing and aerial work

Rope, saddle and bucket work at height is the dominant injury exposure, and the injuries tend to be serious rather than minor.

Chippers, grinders and saws

These machines cause severe, life-altering injuries when something goes wrong. Carriers will ask about training and about who is permitted to operate them.

Storm work

After a storm you are on unfamiliar properties, working on damaged and unstable trees, often for long hours and sometimes with crews you do not normally use. Nearly every risk factor in the trade increases at once.

Height, diameter and crane use

Many carriers set specific parameters around maximum height or require notice for crane-assisted removals. Working outside what was disclosed can become an issue at claim time rather than at renewal.

Coverage areas to review

General liability

General liability is generally aimed at third-party bodily injury and property damage arising from your operations, subject to the policy that applies. This class frequently carries specific endorsements, restrictions or conditions, so the wording deserves an actual read rather than an assumption. Height limits, crane use and work near utility lines are the provisions most often overlooked.

Workers compensation

If you have employees, tree work sits among the higher-rated classifications, and that reflects real injury severity. An accurate description of the work is important, because a description that understates climbing or removal work can create problems at audit or at claim time. Whether crew leaders are employees or subcontractors is a frequent point of confusion.

Commercial auto

Bucket trucks, chip trucks, dump bodies, log trucks and the trailers hauling chippers and grinders. Weight, towing and the radius you travel all factor in, and storm work often pushes crews well outside their normal territory.

Equipment, rigging and what sits on the trailer

Chippers, stump grinders, aerial units, saws, ropes and rigging represent significant value and are frequently targets for theft when left on a trailer. Whether equipment is covered on the road, at a jobsite and at your yard is worth confirming separately.

This page is general information, not legal, safety or coverage advice. What a policy actually covers depends on your business operations and on the policy, carrier, terms, conditions, limits and exclusions that apply. Nothing here confirms eligibility or guarantees that any coverage is available to you.

What to have ready for a review

  • The maximum height and diameter of trees you take down
  • Whether crews climb, use a bucket, or bring in a crane
  • Roughly what share of your work is storm response
  • Whether you work near energized utility lines
  • Employee count and payroll, and whether you use subcontract crews
  • An equipment list with values, including towed equipment
  • Any claims or incidents from the last several years

Questions we hear

Why is tree service harder to insure than other trades?

It is a severity problem rather than a frequency problem. Most jobs go fine, but the ones that do not can involve a serious injury or a house. Carriers price and restrict this class based on that potential, which is also why an accurate description of your work helps you more than a vague one.

If a limb hits the house I am working on, is that what liability is for?

Damage to a customer's property from your operations is generally the kind of thing a liability policy addresses, but this class carries more endorsements and conditions than most. Whether the work was within any disclosed height or equipment parameters can matter. Worth reading the actual policy.

Do I really need to mention crane work or storm chasing?

Yes. Both materially change the risk being insured. Work performed outside what was disclosed is one of the more common ways a tree service ends up with a coverage dispute at exactly the wrong moment.

Ready to talk it over?

Call or text the office, or send a request and we will get back to you.

Dassel State Insurance Agency is based in Dassel and works with contractors throughout Minnesota.